Gambaran kompetensi spiritual perawat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32584/jkmk.v6i1.2031Keywords:
Kompetensi, spiritual, perawatAbstract
Perawatan spiritual merupakan salah satu tanggung jawab perawat saat memberikan asuhan keperawatan, tetapi perawat belum sepenuhnya mempertimbangkan aspek tersebut. Hasil studi lalu terhadap 30 pasien di 3 rumah sakit, menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 79% pasien yang dirawat tidak mendapat pendampingan spiritual oleh perawat, perawatan spiritual berada pada kategori kurang baik yaitu sebesar 57,7%, 21% pasien menyatakan mendapat pendampingan spiritual dari pemuka agama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kompetensi Perawatan spiritual yang dimiliki oleh perawat. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode survei, dengan menggunakan non random sampling; quota, dengan jumlah perawat sebanyak 238 perawat. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Nurses’ Professional Competence in Spiritual Care yang berjumlah 38 pernyataan. Hasil penelitian dengan nilai rerata 114.15 pada rentang skor minimal 38 sampai maksimal 152. Kompetensi di aspek Assessment and implementation of spiritual care masih cukup rendan diliaht dari nilai reratanya. Dan komponen Human values yang nilai rerata paling tinggi. Beberapa kompetensi perlu ditingkatkan seperti penggunaan instrumen standar dalam mengkaji kebutuhan spiritual pasien, ketersediaan waktu dalam mengidentifikasi kebutuhan spiritual pasien dan keluarga, memberikan laporan tertulis tentang kebutuhan spiritual pasien dan keluarga pasien kepada rekan kerja/kolega, dan pengadaan konseling interdisipliner untuk memberikan perawatan spiritual kepada pasien dan keluarga pasien.
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