Penggunaan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Efektif Mencegah Ruam Popok Bayi Baru Lahir
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32584/jika.v4i1.958Keywords:
bayi baru lahir, pencegahan, ruam popok, VCOAbstract
Ruam popok termasuk indikator mutu pelayanan yang berkualitas di rumah sakit. Ruam popok dapat meningkatkan ketidaknyamanan pada bayi baru lahir, bahkan dapat menjadi masalah serius bila tidak diintervensi secara tepat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dalam mencegah terjadinya ruam popok bayi baru lahir (BBL) Ruang Perinatologi Rumah Sakit (RS) rujukan di Jakarta. Desain penelitian kuasi-eksperimental pascaperlakuan dengan kelompok kontrol, jumlah sampel 66 responden yang diambil secara acak. Hasil analisis menunjukkan rata-rata skor Diaper Dermatitis Severity Intensity Score (DDSIS) berdasarkan hari perawatan pada hari ke-1, ke-7 dan ke-14 untuk kelompok intervensi (0,03; 0,00 dan 0,03) sedangkan kelompok kontrol (0,00; 0,33 dan 0,45). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan dari skor DDSIS antara kelompok intervensi dengan VCO dan kelompok kontrol tanpa VCO (nilai p 0,020).
References
Adam, R. (2008). Skin Care of the Diaper Area. Pediatric Dermatology, 25, 427–433. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1470.2008.00725.x
Andayani, R. ., & Ausrianti, R. (2021). Efektifitas pemberian virgin coconut oil terhadap kerusakan integritas kulit pada anak 1. 11(1), 135–142.
Cahyati, Indriansari, & Kusumaningrum. (2015). Pengaruh Virgin Coconut Oil Terhadap Ruam Popok Pada Bayi. Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Sriwijaya.
Coughlin, C. C., Frieden, I. J., & Eichenfield, F., L. (2014). Clinical approaches to skin cleansing of the diaper area: Practice and challenge. Pediatric Dermatology, 31(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.12461
Daryati, S. (2018). Asuhan Keperawatan pada Anak Diare dengan Diaper Rash/ Ruam Popok yang Dilakukan Pemberian Minyak Zaitun Di Ruang Anggrek Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Salatiga (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang). Retrieved from http://repository.unimus.ac.id/2868/
Fitriya, A., Muhlis, A., & Thohari, H. (2020). PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI KERAKYATAN : PEMBUATAN MINYAK KELAPA MURNI ( VIRGIN COCONUT OIL ) DAN BLONDO DI DUSUN KRAJAN DESA BALET BARU KECAMATAN SUKOWONO KABUPATEN JEMBER. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(2), 243–262. Retrieved from https://journal.ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/assidanah/article/view/895/821
Flynn, D., & Williams, S. (2011). Barrier creams for skin breakdown. Nursing and Residential Care Journal, 13(11), 553–558.
Herlina. (2018). Studi Komparatif Pendidikan Orang Tua dan Usia Gestasi Bayi Lahir Prematur. Buletin Kesehatan, 4(1), 37–50.
Lucida, et al. (2008). Uji daya peningkat penetrasi Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dalam basis krim. Sains & Teknologi Farmasi, 13(1).
Lumbers, M. (2018). Moisture-associated skin damage: cause, risk and management. British Journal of Nursing, 27. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2018.27.Sup12.S6
Maxwell, J., & Sinclair, D. (2012). Treatment of Moisture Related Lessions in Children. EWMA Journal.
Peristein, D. (2013). Diaper Rash. Retrieved from emedicinehealth website: https://www.emedicinehealth.com/diaper_rash/article_em.htm
Puspitasari, P. D., Alfitri, R., & Indriati, I. (2016). Pemberian extra virgin olive oil (evoo) untuk mengatasi diaper rash (ruam popok) pada bayi usia 1-12 bulan. Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti, 4(2), 91–96.
Rares, Tirtawati, E., Montolalu, T., & Agnes. (2019). EFEKTEFITAS VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) TERHADAP RUAM POPOK (DIAPER RASH) PADA BAYIDIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAWANGKO. Repositori Riset Kesehatan Nasional. Retrieved from http://litbang.kemkes.go.id:8080/handle/123456789/70649
Rusana. (2016). Pengaruh perawatan kulit terhadap kondisi kulit daerah perineal berdasar northampton tool pada balita dengan diare. Jurnal Kesehatan Al-Irsyad, IX(1), 100–110. Retrieved from http://stikesalirsyadclp.ac.id/jka/index.php/jka/article/view/47
Rustiyaningsih, A., Rustina, Y., & Nuraini, T. (2018). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan ruam popok pada bayi baru lahir. JPPNI, 3(2).
Visscher, M. O. (2009). Update on the use of topical agents in neonatus. Newborn& Infant Nursing Review, 9(1), 31–47. https://doi.org/0.1053/j.nainr.2008.12.010.
Woo, K. Y., Beeckman, D., & Chakravarthy, D. (2017). Management of Moisture-Associated Skin Damage: A Scoping Review. Adv Skin Wound Care., 30(11), 494–501. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ASW.0000525627.54569.da
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Rusana, Mustaqimah, Nurhayati, Elsa Roselina, Nining Caswini, Meriyam Efendi, Endah Dessyria

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

