EFETIVITAS MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU HAMIL UNTUK MENYUSUI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v8i1.1833Abstract
Abstrak
ASI eksklusif merupakan makanan yang ideal untuk bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Namun saat ini pemberian ASI eksklusif
secara global masih rendah. Hal ini disebabkan antara lain karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu dalam
meyusui ASI eksklusif
Tujuan: untuk mengetahui efektivitas media audio visual ASI Eksklusif terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu
hamil dalam menyusui di Puskesmas Banda Raya.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra eksperimen dengan one group pretest posttest terhadap 60
responden dipilih dengan menggunakan total sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan
dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji tanda Wilcoxon.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian media audio visual ASI eksklusif berpengaruh terhadap
pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan motivasi (p=0,000) pada responden.
Kesimpulan: Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar lebih banyak mengadakan penyuluhan terkait menyusui
ASI eksklusif kepada ibu hamil dengan menggunakan media audio visual agar ibu hamil lebih memiliki
kesadaran, pengetahuan, dan motivasi terkait menyusui.
Kata kunci:
ASI Eksklusif, Media Audio Visual, Pengetahuan Motivasi, Menyusui
Abstract
Exclusive breastfeeding is the ideal food for babies aged 0-6 months. But currently, globally exclusive
breastfeeding is still low. This is due, among other things, to the lack of knowledge and motivation of mothers in
giving exclusive breastfeeding
Objective: to find out the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding audio-visual media toward the knowledge and
motivation of pregnant women in breastfeeding in Banda Raya Community Health Center.
Methods: The type of this research was pre-experimental study with one group pretest posttest to the 60
respondents were chosen by using total sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed
by using Wilcoxon sign test
Results: The result of the research showed that the exclusive breastfeeding audio-visual media towards to
knowledge (p=0,000) and motivation (p=0,000) on the respondents.
Conclusion: It was expected to the healthcare workers to hold more counselling related to exclusive breastfeeding
to the the pregnant women by using audio-visual media in order to make them have more awareness, knowledge,
and motivation related to breastfeeding.
Exclusive Breastfeeding, Audio-Visual Media, Motivation Knowledge, Breastfeeding
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