PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) DAN DEXTROSE 5 % UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PEMASANGAN INFUS PADA NEONATUS (BREAST MILK AND DEXTROSE 5% TO REDUCE THE PAIN OF INFUSION IN NEONATES)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32584/jikm.v4i1.955Keywords:
breast milk, dextrose 5%, neonates, painAbstract
Neonates in perinatology room of Wongsonegoro Hospital were 879 babies
from August 2019 to July 2020 and 459 (52%) had infusions attached. Total
of 459 infants were given intravenous lines, found 11 (2,3%) cases of failure
in infusion. Failure causes the neonates cry because of pain. Based on this, the
purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving breastmilk and
dextrose 55 %% on the pain response during infusion in neonates. This type
of research is quasi experiment. The design of this study used a posttest with
control group design. Population was neonates who received infusion
therapy. Sampel of 32 neonates. The treatment group was given breast milk
for 16 neonates and the control group was given Dextrose 5% for 16
neonates. This study used purposive sampling. The statistical test used the
Mann Whitnesy test. The pain response of the breast milk treatment group in
neonates was the mean value of 3.19. Pain response in the control group was
the mean value of 4.31. There is an effect of giving breast milk the pain
response during infusion in nenates p value=0.002. So it can be concluded
that giving breast milk is more effective in reducing pain during infusion in
neonates when compared to dextrose 5%.
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