Persepsi Keluarga terhadap Partisipasi Keluarga dalam Merawat Pasien di Ruang ICU: Studi Kualitatif
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v3i3.232Keywords:
ICU, Keluarga, Partisipasi, PersepsiAbstract
Pasien di Intensive Care Unit (ICU) memberikan dampak kecemasan dan depresi pada pasien dan keluarga. Keluarga tidak dapat menemani selama pasien di ICU salah satu faktor pemicu, disisi lain keluarga mempunyai peran untuk merawat pasien. Partisipasi keluarga dalam perawatan memberikan dukungan psikologis dan emosional kepada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi keluarga terkait partisipasi dalam perawatan di ICU. Penelitian studi kualitatif ini dilaksankan dengan cara indepth interview dengan 5 subjek anggota keluarga terdekat yang menunggu pasien selama menjalani perawatan di ICU. Tema penelitian ini adalah keluarga membutuhkan kedekatan dengan pasien sehingga mampu membantu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasien. Hasil penenilitian ini adalah keluarga untuk selalu menjalin hubungan yang baik dengan petugas. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi keluarga untuk selalu menjalin hubungan yang baik dengan petugas sehingga dapat berpartisipasi dalam perawatan. Kata kunci: ICU, keluarga, partisipasi, persepsi Abstract Family Perception Of Family Participation Caring For Patients In ICU Room: Qualitative Study. Patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) have an impact on anxiety and depression in patients and families. Families cannot accompany as long as the patient in the ICU is one of the trigger factors, on the other hand the family has a role to care for the patient. Family participation in care provides psychological and emotional support to patients. This study aims to determine family perceptions regarding participation in ICU care. This qualitative study was conducted by way of in-depth interviews with 5 closest family member participants who waited for patients during ICU care. The theme of this research is that families need closeness to patients so they can help meet patients' needs. The results of this research are families to always establish good relationships with officers. This research is beneficial for families to always have good relationships with officers so they can participate in care Keywords: ICU, family, participation, perceptionReferences
AACN.( 2016). Practice Alert Family Visitation in the Adult Intensive Care Unit. Critical Care Nurse [Internet]. 36(1):15–20. Available from: http://ccn.aacnjournals.org/
Bellou P, Gerrogiani K. (2018). The Contribution of Family in the Care of Patient in the Hospital. Heal Sci J. (3). http://www.hsj.gr/medicine/the-contribution-of-family-in-the-care-of-patient-in-the-hospital.php?aid= 3681.
Brown SM, Rozenblum R, Aboumatar H, et al. (2015). Defining Patient and Family Engagement in the Intensive Care Unit. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 191(3):358-360.doi:10.1164/ ccm. 201410-1936LE
Fateel EE, O’Neill CS. (2015). Family Members’ Involvement in The Care of Critically Ill Patients in Two Intensive Care Units in an Acute Hospital in Bahrain: the Experiences and Perspectives of Family Members’ and Nurses’ - a Qualitative Study. Clin Nurs Stud. 4(1). doi:10.5430 /cns.v4n 1p 57
Garrouste-Orgeas M, Willems V, Timsit JF, et al. (2010). Opinions of Families, Staff, and Patients about Family Participation in Care in Intensive Care Units. J Crit Care. 25(4):634-640. doi:10.1016/ j.jcrc. 2010.03.001
Hardin SR. (2012). Engaging families to participate in care of older critical care patients. Crit Care Nurse. 32(3):35–40.
Kamaliah A. (2014). Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Pasien Yang Dirawat Di Unit Perawatan Intensif RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan..
Khatri CI, Thulung B. (2018). Perception of nurses on needs of family members of patient admitted to critical care units of teaching hospital, Chitwan Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Institutional Based Study. Nurs Res Pract.:1-7. doi:10.1155/2018/ 1369164
Malliarou M, Gerogianni G, Babatsikou F, Kotrotsiou E, Zyga S. (2014). Family Perceptions of Intensive Care Unit Nurses’ Roles: a Greek Perspective. Heal Psychol Res. 2(1):10-13. doi:10.4081/hpr.2014.994
Mahrous MS. (2017). Relating family satisfaction to the care provided in Intensive Care Units : Quality Outcomes in Saudi Accredited Hospitals. 29(1):188-194.doi:10.5935/0103-507X. 20170018
Olding M, McMillan SE, Reeves S, Schmitt MH, Puntillo K, Kitto S. (2016). Patient and Family Involvement in Adult Critical and Intensive Care Settings: a Scoping Review. Heal Expect. 19(6):1183-1202. doi:10.1111/ hex.12402
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
